英语翻译A new study suggests that the more teenagers watch television,the more likely they are to develop depression as young adults.But the extent to which TV may or may not be to blame is a question that the study leaves unanswered.The research

英语翻译A new study suggests that the more teenagers watch television,the more likely they are to develop depression as young adults.But the extent to which TV may or may not be to blame is a question that the study leaves unanswered.The research
英语翻译
A new study suggests that the more teenagers watch television,the more likely they are to develop depression as young adults.But the extent to which TV may or may not be to blame is a question that the study leaves unanswered.
The researchers used a national long-term survey of adolescent health to investigate the relationship between media use and depression.They based their findings on more than four thousand adolescents who were not depressed when the survey began in nineteen ninety-five.
As part of the survey,the young people were asked how many hours of television or videos they watched daily.They were also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio.
Media use totaled an average of five and one-half hours a day.More than two hours of that was spent watching TV.
Seven years later,in two thousand two,more than seven percent of the young people had signs of depression.The average age at that time was twenty-one.
Brian Primack at the University of Pittsburgh medical school was the lead author of the new study.He says every extra hour of television meant an eight percent increase in the chances of developing signs of depression.
The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with the use of other media such as movies,video games or radio.But the study did find that young men were more likely than young women to develop depression given the same amount of media use.
Doctor Primack says the study did not explore if watching TV causes depression.But one possibility,he says,is that it may take time away from activities that could help prevent depression,like sports and socializing.It might also interfere with sleep,he says,and that could have an influence.
The study was just published in the Archives of General Psychiatry.
In December,the journal Social Indicators Research published a study of activities that help lead to happy lives.Sociologists from the University of Maryland found that people who describe themselves as happy spend less time watching television than unhappy people.The study found that happy people are more likely to be socially active,to read,attend religious services and to vote.

英语翻译A new study suggests that the more teenagers watch television,the more likely they are to develop depression as young adults.But the extent to which TV may or may not be to blame is a question that the study leaves unanswered.The research
A new study suggests that the more teenagers watch television,the more likely they are to develop depression as young adults.But the extent to which TV may or may not be to blame is a question that the study leaves unanswered
一项研究表明,青少年看电视越多,越容易像小大人一样得忧郁症.但是,电视要为此负多大责任呢?文中并没有明确回答.
The researchers used a national long-term survey of adolescent health to investigate the relationship between media use and depression.They based their findings on more than four thousand adolescents who were not depressed when the survey began in nineteen ninety-five.
此研究的依据是一项 全国性青少年青春期心理健康的长期调查问卷 的调查报告.研究人员用 此调查问卷 找出 媒体 和 忧郁症 之间的联系.他们从1995年起,对超过4千名心理健康的青少年（没忧郁的青春期少年）进行调查跟踪.
As part of the survey,the young people were asked how many hours of television or videos they watched daily.They were also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio.
在调查中,研究人员会问那些青少年 每天看几小时电视,几小时视频（或录像）,也会问他们每天玩几小时电脑,听收音.等等.诸如此类的问题
Media use totaled an average of five and one-half hours a day.More than two hours of that was spent watching TV
调查结果显示,青少年平均每天花6.5个小时在各种媒体上,而超过2.5小时是用来看电视的.
Seven years later,in two thousand two,more than seven percent of the young people had signs of depression.The average age at that time was twenty-one.
7年以后,2002年,7%的调查对象有忧郁的症状,而他们的平均年龄才21岁（草,我的天啊.我看了这么多年电视也不见得有什么忧郁,我今年都快30了）
Brian Primack at the University of Pittsburgh medical school was the lead author of the new study.He says every extra hour of television meant an eight percent increase in the chances of developing signs of depression.
一项新研究报告的主要作者,匹兹堡医科大学的教授Brian Primac说,每 多 看一个小时电视,患忧郁证的概率就高 8%.（有可能吗?我每天看12.5个小时的电视,我患忧郁的概率不就是100% 鬼佬真会吹）
The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with the use of other media such as movies,video games or radio.But the study did find that young men were more likely than young women to develop depression given the same amount of media use.
研究没有发现除了电视以外的其他媒体--电影,电视游戏,收音和忧郁症之间的关系.不过,研究还发现,男性因为看媒体太多而得忧郁的概率要高于女性
Doctor Primack says the study did not explore if watching TV causes depression.But one possibility,he says,is that it may take time away from activities that could help prevent depression,like sports and socializing.It might also interfere with sleep,he says,and that could have an influence.
Primack博士表示,研究并未发现是否看多了电视就一定会得忧郁.但只是一种可能性,他们更关注于另一个问题,是否把看电视的时间用来做别的事--例如运动和交朋友能有效预防忧郁?看电视也会影响睡眠,或许这是造成忧郁的原因之一.
The study was just published in the Archives of General Psychiatry.
这篇研究正正在《一般精神病研究成果》上发表
In December,the journal Social Indicators Research published a study of activities that help lead to happy lives.Sociologists from the University of Maryland found that people who describe themselves as happy spend less time watching television than unhappy people.The study found that happy people are more likely to be socially active,to read,attend religious services and to vote.
9月,《社会指标研究》杂志发表了一项关于如何使生活变得开心的研究,马里兰州大学的社会学家发现,说自己生活愉快的人比那些说自己不愉快的人更少看电视.他们还发现,生活开心的人用更多的时间去交朋友,阅读,参加宗教活动和选举投票

一项新的研究表明,更青少年看电视,就越有可能染上忧郁症作为青年人。但是到何种程度,电视可以或不可以归咎于是一个问题,研究叶回答。

研究者们使用了一种民族长期调查青少年健康之间的关系,探讨媒介使用和抑郁。他们基于他们的发现对超过4千人的未成年人没有很沮丧,因为这项调查始于1995年。

作为部分的调查中,这位年轻的人问多少小时的电视和录像,他们看。他...

全部展开

一项新的研究表明,更青少年看电视,就越有可能染上忧郁症作为青年人。但是到何种程度,电视可以或不可以归咎于是一个问题,研究叶回答。

研究者们使用了一种民族长期调查青少年健康之间的关系,探讨媒介使用和抑郁。他们基于他们的发现对超过4千人的未成年人没有很沮丧,因为这项调查始于1995年。

作为部分的调查中,这位年轻的人问多少小时的电视和录像,他们看。他们还要求他们在玩电脑游戏,听收音机。

媒体使用平均达五15个小时。经过两个多小时的那是花在看电视。

7年后,在2002年起,超过百分之七的年轻人都有抑郁症状的。患者的平均年龄是21岁。

布莱恩Primack在匹兹堡大学医学院的是作者的新研究。他说,每小时的电视意味着达到8%的发病几率症状。

研究人员说,他们没有发现任何这样的关系,用其它媒体,如电影,视频游戏或收音机的音量。但研究也发现,年轻男性比年轻的妇女更有可能染上忧郁症的给予等量的媒介使用。

医生Primack说,这项研究没有发现看电视会使抑郁。但是一种可能性是,他说,这需要时间远离活动可以帮助预防抑郁症,喜欢运动和社交。它也会影响睡眠,他说,这可能会有影响。

这项研究发表在《普通精神病学档案》上。

在去年12月,《社会指标的研究发表了一份研究活动,有助于带来幸福的生活。马里兰大学的社会学家发现那些自称为快乐花更少的时间看电视比不开心的人。研究发现,幸福的人更有可能被社会积极、阅读、参加宗教仪式和投票。

收起