一般过去时的基本用法是什么?

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一般过去时的基本用法是什么?

一般过去时的基本用法是什么?
一般过去时的基本用法是什么?

一般过去时的基本用法是什么?
1.表示过去时间发生的动作或存在的状态.
例:I talked to her last week.
我上星期和她谈了.
My mother was ill yesterday.
昨天我妈妈病了.
2.表示过去习惯性的动作.
例:He came to the lab twice week.
他每周到实验室来两次.
When Jack was a child,he always asked his parents to tell him stories.
当杰克还是孩子的时候,总是要父母讲故事给他听.
3.在时间、条件状语从句中,常用一般过去时代替过去将来时.
例:They said they would let us know if they heard any news about him.
他们说如果听到任何关于他的消息,就通知我们.
They told us that would hot leave she came back.
他们告诉我们,直到她回来他们才会离开.
常与一般过去时连用的时间副词:
yesterday 昨天
last year 去年
at that time 在那时
yesterday morning 昨天上午
just now 刚才
two days ago 两天前
a few days ago 几天前
that day 那天
in 1999 在1999年
in the old days 在过去的日子里

★表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
常与表示过去的时间状语连用。如:yesterday, last week, in 2000, two years ago, a moment ago等。 e.g.
①The schoolboy fell off his bike yesterday. 这个男生昨天从自行车上摔了下来。
②I had two eggs and a ...

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★表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
常与表示过去的时间状语连用。如:yesterday, last week, in 2000, two years ago, a moment ago等。 e.g.
①The schoolboy fell off his bike yesterday. 这个男生昨天从自行车上摔了下来。
②I had two eggs and a glass of milk for breakfast this morning. 今天早上我吃了两个鸡蛋,喝了一杯牛奶。
③They were in Xi'an last year.他们去年在西安。
★表示过去一段时间内经常发生的或习惯性的动作。
常与often, usually, sometimes等表示频度的状语连用。e.g.
①I often went to school on foot last term.上学期我经常步行去上学。
②Her father usually did some housework at home last year. 她爸爸去年常常在家做些家务。
③Uncle Tom walked to his office every day when he was young. 汤姆叔叔年轻时每天步行去他的办公室。
★表示过去特定时间一次完成的有先后顺序的具体动作。此时常常不用时间状语,而通过上下文情景来判断。e.g.
①She got up, washed her face, cleaned her teeth, had her breakfast and then went to work.
她起床了,洗完脸,刷过牙,吃过早饭,然后就去上班了。
②I got to my office, opened my desk, did some cleaning and began to work.
我来到办公室,打开书桌,打扫了卫生,然后就开始工作。

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